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Stormin' Norman dies age 78


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http://www.bbc.co.uk...canada-20855937

 

Retired US General Norman Schwarzkopf, who led troops in the 1991 Gulf War, has died aged 78, US media report.

 

Gen Schwarzkopf - known as Stormin' Norman - was commander of coalition forces in the first Gulf War in 1990-91.

 

The US-led coalition drove Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's forces out of Kuwait.

 

Former US President George H W Bush described Gen Schwarzkopf as "one of the great military leaders of his generation".

 

Gen Schwarzkopf spent his retirement in Tampa, Florida, where he had served in his last military assignment as commander-in-chief of US Central Command.

 

The BBC's Ben Wright in Washington said his military success made him one of America's most famous modern generals although some criticised him for negotiating ceasefire terms which allowed Saddam Hussein to remain in power.

 

"General Schwarzkopf was justly recognised as a brilliant strategist and inspiring leader"

 

Leon Panetta US Defence Secretary

 

President Bush, who was in office during the first Gulf War, said he "mourned the loss" of Gen Schwarzkopf, "one of the great military leaders of his generation".

 

Mr Bush, who remains in intensive care at the Methodist Hospital in Houston, Texas, issued a statement, saying: "A distinguished member of that Long Gray Line hailing from West Point, General Schwarzkopf, to me, epitomised the 'duty, service, country' creed that has defended our freedom and seen this great nation through our most trying international crises.

 

"More than that, he was a good and decent man - and a dear friend. Barbara and I send our condolences to his wife Brenda and his wonderful family."

 

US Republican Senator John McCain tweeted that Gen Schwarzkopf was "one of the great American heroes".

 

"We thank him for his service," he said.

 

US Defence Secretary Leon Panetta also paid tribute to the general, saying his 35 years of service had "left an indelible imprint on the United States military and on the country".

 

"His bravery during two tours in Vietnam earned him three silver stars, and set him on the path lead our troops into battle in Grenada, and then to take charge of the overall allied effort in the first Gulf War as Commander of United States Central Command," he said.

 

 

"General Schwarzkopf's skilled leadership of that campaign liberated the Kuwaiti people and produced a decisive victory for the allied coalition. In the aftermath of that war, General Schwarzkopf was justly recognised as a brilliant strategist and inspiring leader. Today, we recall that enduring legacy and remember him as one of the great military giants of the 20th Century."

 

During Operation Desert Storm, Gen Schwarzkopf famously used one of his regular news conferences to taunt his opponent.

 

"As far as Saddam Hussein being a great military strategist, he is neither a strategist, nor is schooled in the operational art, nor is he a tactician, nor is he a general, nor is he a soldier: other than that, he's a great military man - I want you to know that," he said.

 

BBC world affairs correspondent Nick Childs said Gen Schwarzkopf's sometimes fiery temper meant that he clashed with subordinates and superiors alike including the then Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen Colin Powell.

 

Despite this and his bluff appearance, he was smarter and more diplomatic than many critics gave him credit for, our correspondent adds.

 

After the first Gulf War Gen Schwarzkopf became a national celebrity, but always rejected suggestions that he run for office himself.

 

Gen Schwarzkopf: Career highlights

 

 

Born on 22 August 1934 in Trenton, New Jersey

Aged 12, he moves to Iran where his father, a high-ranking army officer, trained the police and was an adviser to the Shah

Studies in Switzerland and Germany, attends US Military Academy at West Point, New York. Gains masters degree in guided-missile engineering from the University of Southern California

Highly decorated for his services in the Vietnam and Grenada wars

Named commander-in-chief of the US Central Command in 1988

Best known for leading allied forces as part of Operation Desert Storm in the Gulf War in 1991

Often referred to as 'Stormin Norman', he used to taunt Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein

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This is just one sign of the change in command that's happening all over the military. Old giants like him are leaving, and younger men are taking over. We've gone from the vietnam-era of leadership to the gulf war-era. Views are different, and the leadership styles too.

 

But despite the change, it's sad to hear the passing of those who have put their entire lives into the defense of this nation.

Now the army needs to name their next MBT after him. I figure it's a fit honor for one of the best generals of the time.

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